Connecticut Foundations of Reading Test (FORT) Practice

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Prepare for the Connecticut Foundations of Reading Test (FORT). Access flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed explanations. Ace your exam with confidence.

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What does phonics instruction focus on?

Understanding the meaning of words through context
The relationship between phonemes and graphemes
Improving vocabulary through reading
Learning the history of the English language

The correct answer is: The relationship between phonemes and graphemes

Phonics instruction is centered on the relationship between phonemes (the individual sounds in spoken language) and graphemes (the letters or groups of letters that represent those sounds in written language). This understanding is fundamental for beginning readers as it enables them to decode new words by sounding them out. By focusing on the connection between the sounds of speech and their written representation, phonics instruction helps students develop essential skills for reading and spelling. This approach also lays the groundwork for later reading comprehension and writing proficiency, making it a crucial component of early literacy education.