Connecticut Foundations of Reading Test (FORT) Practice

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Prepare for the Connecticut Foundations of Reading Test (FORT). Access flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed explanations. Ace your exam with confidence.

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What does the term "phonological awareness" encompass?

  1. Only the ability to recognize individual sounds in spoken words

  2. A range of skills related to sounds of words and word parts

  3. The ability to read without understanding

  4. Only rhyming words

The correct answer is: A range of skills related to sounds of words and word parts

The term "phonological awareness" encompasses a range of skills related to the sounds of words and word parts, making it crucial for developing reading abilities. This includes the ability to hear and manipulate sounds at various levels, such as syllables, onsets and rimes, and phonemes. For instance, phonological awareness involves skills like recognizing rhyming words, identifying the number of syllables in a word, and the capacity to manipulate individual sounds in spoken words (like blending or segmenting sounds). Understanding phonological awareness is foundational for reading since these skills facilitate an understanding of the relationships between sounds and the corresponding letters that represent them in written language. This is why recognizing that it involves a comprehensive set of abilities, rather than a narrow focus on just one aspect, is essential for effective literacy development.