Connecticut Foundations of Reading Test (FORT) Practice

Which strategy is effective for supporting ELL literacy development?

1. Providing only English materials

2. Using visual aids and context clues

3. Scheduling reading assessments frequently

4. Encouraging competition among students

The correct answer is: Using visual aids and context clues

Using visual aids and context clues is an effective strategy for supporting English Language Learners (ELL) in their literacy development because these tools help bridge the gap between the students’ existing knowledge and the new language they are acquiring. Visual aids, such as pictures, graphs, and charts, provide a context that makes new vocabulary and concepts more accessible and understandable. Context clues, including familiar phrases or related ideas within the text, assist ELLs in deducing meanings and comprehending the material, even when they may not know every word. This approach not only aids in vocabulary acquisition but also enhances reading comprehension by allowing students to make connections to their prior knowledge and experiences. By reducing reliance solely on language, this strategy promotes a more inclusive learning environment where ELLs can engage with texts meaningfully, increasing their confidence and encouraging participation.