Connecticut Foundations of Reading Test (FORT) Practice

Which term refers to text that presents factual information?

1. Fiction

2. Expository

3. Narrative

4. Literary

The correct answer is: Expository

The term that refers to text presenting factual information is expository. Expository writing is designed to inform or explain a topic clearly and concisely, relying on facts, evidence, and examples to convey information to the reader. This type of text does not aim to entertain or tell a story; instead, it focuses on providing knowledge, which can be found in sources such as textbooks, articles, and reports. Other types of writing such as fiction involve made-up stories and characters, narrative focuses on telling a specific story or recounting events, and literary refers generally to works of art that often include elements like style and theme. These types of writing do not primarily serve the purpose of conveying factual information, making expository writing the most appropriate choice for this question.